Smithsonian leader steps down: what’s next for the institution?

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The Smithsonian is preparing for a major leadership shift as Secretary Lonnie G. Bunch III confirms he will leave his post at the end of the year. The move raises questions about the Institution’s direction, funding and public role. With museums, libraries and the National Zoo under one umbrella, the next choices for leadership will shape how the Smithsonian responds to political pressure and public expectations.

Lonnie G. Bunch III announces departure and timing

Lonnie G. Bunch III has said he will step down as secretary before the calendar turns. His tenure brought visibility to cultural history and outreach programs. The timing gives the Institution months to prepare a transition.

What the Smithsonian system includes and why it matters

The Smithsonian is more than a single museum. It is a complex of museums, research centers, libraries and the National Zoo. Together, these units attract millions of visitors, support scholars and house irreplaceable collections.

The row of Smithsonian museum buildings along the National Mall in Washington
The Smithsonian complex on the National Mall includes museums, libraries and the National Zoo.

  • Museums: art, natural history, American history and specialized collections.
  • Libraries and archives: support scholarship and preserve documents.
  • National Zoo: conservation, public education and animal care.
  • Research centers: scientific studies and exhibitions development.

Political scrutiny and recent criticism from President Trump

The Smithsonian has faced public criticism from former President Trump. That scrutiny has sometimes aimed at exhibits, spending and perceived institutional priorities. Political attention can affect funding and public narratives.

Any incoming leader will need to navigate both public opinion and national politics. Managing relationships in Washington is now a key part of the job.

How a leadership change could reshape priorities

Replacing the secretary can shift strategy across exhibitions, collections care, education and research. New leadership often brings fresh priorities for:

A formal board meeting table with documents and people in discussion about appointments
The Board of Regents will lead the search and vetting of the next Smithsonian secretary.

  • Budget allocation and donor engagement.
  • Curatorial direction and exhibit themes.
  • Diversity, equity and public outreach efforts.
  • Partnerships with universities, governments and international museums.

Operational decisions—from staffing to conservation projects—may also change as a new secretary sets a direction.

Who chooses the next secretary and what the process looks like

The Smithsonian Board of Regents oversees the selection of a new secretary. The board will weigh candidates’ museum experience, fundraising skill and political acumen. An interim leader could be named if a permanent appointment takes time.

Observers will watch for candidates with a track record in managing large cultural institutions and in building consensus across diverse stakeholders.

Questions the transition raises for the public and stakeholders

Members of the public, donors and cultural workers are likely to ask:

  • Will the Institution’s curatorial vision change?
  • How will funding priorities shift?
  • What will happen to ongoing research and conservation projects?
  • How will the Smithsonian respond to political pressure?

Credits for the related episode and how to support public media

This episode was produced by Jeff Pierre and Elena Burnett. Audio engineering was handled by Hannah Gluvna and Damian Herring. Jonas Adams served as director. Editing credits include Matt Ozug and Tinbete Ermyas. The interim executive producer is Courtney Dorning.

Support for public media can come through membership. NPR+ offers benefits like bonus episodes and sponsor-free listening for many shows. Learn more about membership options and supporter perks at plus.npr.org.

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